Madrid, 4th July 2005
Dear all:
A few more days, and a few more news and impressions. This time I'll start with the chronicle of the days spent in Portugal, where I was last week. Then I'll add more impressions regarding mystay in the spanish capital.
*Trip to Portual: I was in Portugal from the 23rd to the 26th June. I did once again the trip by train, but thistime in a bed and not seated. It is prefereable, as one can sleep for a while, and in a betterposition. I recomend it to everyone that would like to do this particullary trip. The objectives of this particular trip were several: to work in the Padre Himalaya Contest, to get some books and papers from Lisbon, trying to fix my portable computer, and trying to run away from the furnace-like heat of Madrid.
So:
Papers and Books: when I came back from Geramany, the documents, papers and books that I hada cumulated during my stay had unmercifully accumulated on the shelfs of my small bookshelf. A drastic selection reduced the papers to bring to less than half, and a desorganized pile of papers to recicle. Unfortunately, taking account also with the other books, dossiers, lamps, CDs and other several objects, I saw that the combined volume of both my suitcases would not be enouth. So, I made a selection of objects (mostly papers, due to the their high volumic mass), I loaded them into two boxes and I sent them to Lisbon by mail, so I would not have to pay an overcharge in the airport - and that was assuming that they would allow me to take 2 suitcases, by backpack, a big Handpack and my portable computer. However, it seems that the german mail is not very efficient: three weeks went by before the two boxes were available in my mail stations. I had put there most of my documents and material. That was what I went back to pick up and bring with me to Madrid. My briefcase was almost empty when I went from Madrid to Lisbon. When I went back, it was almost bursting with the material I was taking with me.
*Computer: I would like to thank all the informations and practical help that I was offered, to try to solve the problem of spyware in my computer. However, despit all the material that was load and copied, the program stubernly did not desapear, and my computer was keeping sending messages like: "Your computer has a virus! Nuclear alert! Load the necessary software! Biohazard war alert! Updateyour anti-virus!", etc. etc, everytime I wold open a programme as dangerous as solitary game. I finally had enouth and decided to format my hard drive. To format it, I sarted by trying to use two CDs with copited O.S., lend by two friends that I would like to thank a lot (and whose names, for obvious reasons, I cannot state here), but that did not work: it seems that my computer only accepts its own CDs, with the original factory material, that I eventually used, after wasting several hours. After formating, I stated to installall basic and not-so-basic programs, update the information, etc... Unfortunatelly, several precautions were not taken, and I lost some of the most recent information (mainly chronicles andseveral photos), but I hope to retrieve it soon. Anyway, I finally have the computer in working conditions.
*Contest Padre Himalaya:
Note: The following information is also available, in portuguese, in the web site to the Portuguese Socitety forsolar Energy (SPES), or the one of Ciência viva [both in portuguese]: www.spes.pt www.cienciaviva.pt
Manuel antónio Gomes was born in Arcos de Valdevez in 1868, having studied in a seminary, andbecome a priest in 1891. Due to his huge hight, he got the nickname of "Padre Himalaya" ("Priest Himalaya"). He was a man of science, and developed work in concentration of Solar energy, to achieve high temperatures. Among other objectives, he wanted to try the sintetization of Nitrogen to be able to produce fertilizers, to help agriculture. One of his inventions got he Great Prizein the Universal Exposition of 1904, in St. Louis: it was a solar concentrator that could get temperatures up to 3500 ºC. Besides that, was a defensor in the sustainable development and use of renewable energies, until his death in 1933.
SPES organized, in 2004, a scholl contest all over Portugal, to the promotion of solar energy.This happened again this year, and with many more registrations. Depending on the age of the participants, what the teams had to do was different:
- construction of a solar clock;
- construction of a solar oven;
- construction of a pv-powered model car: 11-14 years: 63 diferent teams;
- Construction of a solar thermal systems for water: 15-17years: there were 21 registrations, but only 9 eventually showed up with their projects.
- presentation of solar energy in buildings: university level, 3 projects;
- free work: in this theme anyone could present any work whatsoever. I talked at leght with a team that developed a tracking solar colecter and deposit (only for about 1 litter).
All the teams prepared beforehand these projects, and they were evaluatd in the contest, in the diferent categories witten above. I integrated the part of control ant test of the solar thermal collectors, amoung other five people. Actually, this work started the day before, with a reunion of all the jury and deputies, to discuss what to do and when. After that, Ana and myself prepared sme EXCEL sheets for posteriorcalculations, for I knew by the previous year experience that the more we tooke care of that beforehand, the better. The worst part of galncing frenquently at the sky and wonder whether we would have good conditions the day after (it was cloudy that day, and the forecast was alsofor clouds)...
However, the day of the contest, saturday 25th June, started off with only a small clouds thatwould not affect the overall radiation. We were actually very lucky with the weather, for the rest of the days were fresh and covered! But, due to the clouds, we had to continuously measure the radiation (by hand, as we had no data storage devices) for the correct alculations to be preformed. But actually in the field everything went all right, maybe better than the previos year, forwe had more experience on what to do and how to monitor and counsel. As during the previous yar, one of the teams did not breing a water deposit, and had to improvise one on the spur ofthe moment. Also as in the previous year, the all contest starte late, due to last-minute problems of some groups to assembe the parts of the systems (also one the teams arrived fifteen minutes after the start, and was able to prepare everything in a record time).
Unfortunately, there were also problems during the prove itself, mostly water losses from theprimary circuits (the connections were not completely water-proof). Three teams had them, and wielded poor results. The four best teams (by far) shared the podium and an honorably mention. After the tension of the contest, having recieved, couseled, measured and monitored allthe thermal systems and teams, and the results were ready, it was time for some relaxation, talk, see the PV powered car models, talk and meet new and old aquitances, and talk at length with one of the teams that had entered the contest: their members showed me several photographs, files and other files of industrial design and small movies regardng the construction: it was already a semi-professional project. They also showed me the project thathad be developed for the free theme: a thermal collector with a tracking system, fed by a PVpannel. And after the prizes, the speeches (booooring....), and meet with several friends, packing things up, I just stod by in the space (Parque das Nações, Lisboa), enjoying the sun, the good wheather and the calm, and break of tension... finally...
The next days have no particular history: I was out for the sunday, and monday I just stayed at house, trying to connect my computer to the internet, but without sucess... Then cathingthe train back to Madrid, back to work... back to the heat...
*Climate in Madrid: I believe that Spain got some of the nice weather from Portugal. At least the sky was morecloudy, the temperature went down a little and the air was less heavy. However, since that day, weather conditions have steadly changed to a hotter air, dryer air, with no wind tomake it more bearable. There are now warnings printed a little everywhere: use a hat, drink water, stay in the shade, bath periodically. There are also tv warnings stating that: "The spontaneous fires do not exist": that is, there is always a cause for the fire, and it is usually us. And therewas a headline in one of the newspapers writting about a supposed plan for the division anddestributiion of the available water, as well as racioning, in some communities, and thathas not the approval of everybody.
*Museums: The return to Madrid meant to be able to use all its commodities. About a month ago, during my first weekend here, I cold apreciate the spanish art in the Museum Rainha sofia (freeentrance saturdays afternoon). Amoung other paintings and sculptures of Salvador Dalí, Pablo Picasso and Miró, I could watch the "Guernica". It was not difficult to find it, due to thenumber of visitors wathing it,and a vigilant specifically placed for the painting. At firstglance it does not seem to uphold to its fame. And, during the past Sunday, I once agains desguised myself as a tourist, and went for a quick visit to the Prado Museum, to look at Velazques and many other great artists. After that there are still a lot of cultural references to go by, but one thing at a time.
A few more days, and a few more news and impressions. This time I'll start with the chronicle of the days spent in Portugal, where I was last week. Then I'll add more impressions regarding mystay in the spanish capital.
*Trip to Portual: I was in Portugal from the 23rd to the 26th June. I did once again the trip by train, but thistime in a bed and not seated. It is prefereable, as one can sleep for a while, and in a betterposition. I recomend it to everyone that would like to do this particullary trip. The objectives of this particular trip were several: to work in the Padre Himalaya Contest, to get some books and papers from Lisbon, trying to fix my portable computer, and trying to run away from the furnace-like heat of Madrid.
So:
Papers and Books: when I came back from Geramany, the documents, papers and books that I hada cumulated during my stay had unmercifully accumulated on the shelfs of my small bookshelf. A drastic selection reduced the papers to bring to less than half, and a desorganized pile of papers to recicle. Unfortunately, taking account also with the other books, dossiers, lamps, CDs and other several objects, I saw that the combined volume of both my suitcases would not be enouth. So, I made a selection of objects (mostly papers, due to the their high volumic mass), I loaded them into two boxes and I sent them to Lisbon by mail, so I would not have to pay an overcharge in the airport - and that was assuming that they would allow me to take 2 suitcases, by backpack, a big Handpack and my portable computer. However, it seems that the german mail is not very efficient: three weeks went by before the two boxes were available in my mail stations. I had put there most of my documents and material. That was what I went back to pick up and bring with me to Madrid. My briefcase was almost empty when I went from Madrid to Lisbon. When I went back, it was almost bursting with the material I was taking with me.
*Computer: I would like to thank all the informations and practical help that I was offered, to try to solve the problem of spyware in my computer. However, despit all the material that was load and copied, the program stubernly did not desapear, and my computer was keeping sending messages like: "Your computer has a virus! Nuclear alert! Load the necessary software! Biohazard war alert! Updateyour anti-virus!", etc. etc, everytime I wold open a programme as dangerous as solitary game. I finally had enouth and decided to format my hard drive. To format it, I sarted by trying to use two CDs with copited O.S., lend by two friends that I would like to thank a lot (and whose names, for obvious reasons, I cannot state here), but that did not work: it seems that my computer only accepts its own CDs, with the original factory material, that I eventually used, after wasting several hours. After formating, I stated to installall basic and not-so-basic programs, update the information, etc... Unfortunatelly, several precautions were not taken, and I lost some of the most recent information (mainly chronicles andseveral photos), but I hope to retrieve it soon. Anyway, I finally have the computer in working conditions.
*Contest Padre Himalaya:
Note: The following information is also available, in portuguese, in the web site to the Portuguese Socitety forsolar Energy (SPES), or the one of Ciência viva [both in portuguese]: www.spes.pt www.cienciaviva.pt
Manuel antónio Gomes was born in Arcos de Valdevez in 1868, having studied in a seminary, andbecome a priest in 1891. Due to his huge hight, he got the nickname of "Padre Himalaya" ("Priest Himalaya"). He was a man of science, and developed work in concentration of Solar energy, to achieve high temperatures. Among other objectives, he wanted to try the sintetization of Nitrogen to be able to produce fertilizers, to help agriculture. One of his inventions got he Great Prizein the Universal Exposition of 1904, in St. Louis: it was a solar concentrator that could get temperatures up to 3500 ºC. Besides that, was a defensor in the sustainable development and use of renewable energies, until his death in 1933.
SPES organized, in 2004, a scholl contest all over Portugal, to the promotion of solar energy.This happened again this year, and with many more registrations. Depending on the age of the participants, what the teams had to do was different:
- construction of a solar clock;
- construction of a solar oven;
- construction of a pv-powered model car: 11-14 years: 63 diferent teams;
- Construction of a solar thermal systems for water: 15-17years: there were 21 registrations, but only 9 eventually showed up with their projects.
- presentation of solar energy in buildings: university level, 3 projects;
- free work: in this theme anyone could present any work whatsoever. I talked at leght with a team that developed a tracking solar colecter and deposit (only for about 1 litter).
All the teams prepared beforehand these projects, and they were evaluatd in the contest, in the diferent categories witten above. I integrated the part of control ant test of the solar thermal collectors, amoung other five people. Actually, this work started the day before, with a reunion of all the jury and deputies, to discuss what to do and when. After that, Ana and myself prepared sme EXCEL sheets for posteriorcalculations, for I knew by the previous year experience that the more we tooke care of that beforehand, the better. The worst part of galncing frenquently at the sky and wonder whether we would have good conditions the day after (it was cloudy that day, and the forecast was alsofor clouds)...
However, the day of the contest, saturday 25th June, started off with only a small clouds thatwould not affect the overall radiation. We were actually very lucky with the weather, for the rest of the days were fresh and covered! But, due to the clouds, we had to continuously measure the radiation (by hand, as we had no data storage devices) for the correct alculations to be preformed. But actually in the field everything went all right, maybe better than the previos year, forwe had more experience on what to do and how to monitor and counsel. As during the previous yar, one of the teams did not breing a water deposit, and had to improvise one on the spur ofthe moment. Also as in the previous year, the all contest starte late, due to last-minute problems of some groups to assembe the parts of the systems (also one the teams arrived fifteen minutes after the start, and was able to prepare everything in a record time).
Unfortunately, there were also problems during the prove itself, mostly water losses from theprimary circuits (the connections were not completely water-proof). Three teams had them, and wielded poor results. The four best teams (by far) shared the podium and an honorably mention. After the tension of the contest, having recieved, couseled, measured and monitored allthe thermal systems and teams, and the results were ready, it was time for some relaxation, talk, see the PV powered car models, talk and meet new and old aquitances, and talk at length with one of the teams that had entered the contest: their members showed me several photographs, files and other files of industrial design and small movies regardng the construction: it was already a semi-professional project. They also showed me the project thathad be developed for the free theme: a thermal collector with a tracking system, fed by a PVpannel. And after the prizes, the speeches (booooring....), and meet with several friends, packing things up, I just stod by in the space (Parque das Nações, Lisboa), enjoying the sun, the good wheather and the calm, and break of tension... finally...
The next days have no particular history: I was out for the sunday, and monday I just stayed at house, trying to connect my computer to the internet, but without sucess... Then cathingthe train back to Madrid, back to work... back to the heat...
*Climate in Madrid: I believe that Spain got some of the nice weather from Portugal. At least the sky was morecloudy, the temperature went down a little and the air was less heavy. However, since that day, weather conditions have steadly changed to a hotter air, dryer air, with no wind tomake it more bearable. There are now warnings printed a little everywhere: use a hat, drink water, stay in the shade, bath periodically. There are also tv warnings stating that: "The spontaneous fires do not exist": that is, there is always a cause for the fire, and it is usually us. And therewas a headline in one of the newspapers writting about a supposed plan for the division anddestributiion of the available water, as well as racioning, in some communities, and thathas not the approval of everybody.
*Museums: The return to Madrid meant to be able to use all its commodities. About a month ago, during my first weekend here, I cold apreciate the spanish art in the Museum Rainha sofia (freeentrance saturdays afternoon). Amoung other paintings and sculptures of Salvador Dalí, Pablo Picasso and Miró, I could watch the "Guernica". It was not difficult to find it, due to thenumber of visitors wathing it,and a vigilant specifically placed for the painting. At firstglance it does not seem to uphold to its fame. And, during the past Sunday, I once agains desguised myself as a tourist, and went for a quick visit to the Prado Museum, to look at Velazques and many other great artists. After that there are still a lot of cultural references to go by, but one thing at a time.
